On being Varun Gandhi’s parents



I knew Varun’s father, Sanjay Gandhi, better than I know Varun. I also know his mother Maneka. She and I have shared a love hate relationship depending on what I wrote or did not. Even that ended some ten years ago, after I wrote a piece on Varun in Hindustan Times. I don’t think Maneka is on talking terms with me anymore.

This time I don’t blame her. Every mother is sensitive about her kid and Maneka, as a mother, is no exception.

I was in Pilibhit to cover Maneka’s election. Varun was campaigning for her then. Expectedly, the media was barred from being anywhere near Varun Gandhi: “He just does not want the press around. But for you I will try” Maneka told me. She did and organized that I accompany him for campaigning. Initially, Varun was wary of me. But it took one sentence for him to thaw: “I knew your father and as a reporter covered him” He smiled: “I know… my mother told me”.

All through the six hours that I spent with Varun, I could not help but compare him to his dad. Looks? Quite a bit. Manner? Yes and no. Ill bred: Not really. Short on patience? Completely.

However, what struck me about Varun was his ability to guage the political pulse of the people gearing up for elections. He knew every constituency, every district and every pocket of influence like the back of his hand; he had the caste combinations well worked out and he had the nuts and bolts in place. It was not only about doing his homework well but also more about the gut feeling and instinct which Varun’s political assessments reflected. He spoke like any mature well-versed politician who had braved the heat and dust of Indian politics. Varun had then only set out but he knew much more than many MPs, MLAs put together.

What he did not know was how to conduct himself. Like some boys his age, he was brash. He would ridicule local leaders. Of the half a dozen meetings that I attended, Varun asked a party functionary to shut up: “Chup be” he said before taking the mike.

In the piece that I wrote, I said it all: about how bright he was for his age and cautioned against his aggression getting the better of him.

Varun’s aggression, I think, comes from his father. Like his impatience. And the bad language from his mother who is known to have a first rate abuse vocabulary: choicest words in Hindi and Punjabi.

Sanjay Gandhi was both impatient than aggressive. He restricted his speeches to four sentences and usually wound up in less than two minutes. His interviews, if ever he gave them to the media, were still shorter: “Ask” he would often tell me and even before I could frame my question, he would be in his car ready to drive off. I don’t recall ever talking to Sanjay, and I did quite often, across the table.

Even the most controversial interview which I did, shortly after the judgment in the controversial kissa Kursi ka case, was conducted near the gates of 12 Willingdon Crescent: the house allotted to Mrs Indira Gandhi after she lost power. Flanked by former Information and Broadcasting Minister, the flamboyant Vidya Charan Shukla, Sanjay Gandhi was on record making adverse remarks on the judiciary following his conviction for destroying the prints of the film, which focused on Mrs Gandhi’s lust for power. After the interview was published, Sanjay called to check if I was in trouble or needed legal help. R.K.Anand, then an upcoming lawyer and later a Congress MP, was dispatched to my house to tell me that he was only a phone call away.

Sanjay was known to have a charmed circle of friends. Totally committed. When part of his bandwagon got elected to Parliament, they had more nuisance value than commitment. Often they would stall proceedings and not let the House function. What they would speak, when they would speak and Sanjay Gandhi choreographed all how much they would say. They had been stationed in Parliament to counter any attack on Sanjay or Mrs Gandhi. Leading the shouting brigade were Ghulam Nabi Azad, Ramchandra Rath, Jagdish Tytler and Kamalnath: now leaders in their own right.

Ambica Soni and Ruksana Sultan were the two women who were considered Sanjay Gandhi’s eyes and ears. As Youth Congress President, Soni often shared the platform with Sanjay and heaped praise on him. Ruksana, whose identity was later reduced to being film star Amrita Singh’s mother, claimed that she and Sanjay were “ice cream buddies” whatever that may mean. She wielded immense power during the Emergency. Ruksana had an enviable collection of jewellery. Many pieces, she told me, were family heirlooms but I suspect they belonged to the jewellers in the Walled city, who she traumatized during the Emergency.

Sanjay Gandhi died on my birthday: June 23. I remember waiting, with hundreds and thousands of others at the Willingdon Hospital (now Ram Manohar Lohia) while a team of doctors “stitched” up whatever little was left of his body. Mrs Gandhi stood outside the room all by herself: silent and stoic. She left the hospital twice that morning, without aides. We reporters watched her from the other side of the cordon. When Sanjay’s body was wheeled out, a tear rolled down her cheek. Maneka’s face was ashen.

Stories of differences between Mrs Gandhi and Maneka surfaced even before the mourning period was over. For those of us stationed at Mrs Gandhi’s official residence at 1 Akbar Road, the strain was visible. Had it not been for Varun, things would have come to a head much before they actually did. Mrs Gandhi doted on Varun: then not even a year old: “I will” she seemed to promise her dead son “give him what Life denied you”.

But Maneka chose to walk out hurling charges at Mrs Gandhi, confident that Varun would prove to be her Achilles Heel. On that Maneka was not off the mark; what she grossly miscalculated was that Mrs Gandhi could be emotionally blackmailed into anointing Maneka as her political heir. Short of that Mrs Gandhi was willing to go to any length to keep the family together. After Mrs Gandhi’s death, Sonia Gandhi tried to get Varun back into the family fold, but Maneka wanted to extract her pound of flesh.

So if anyone is to be blamed for the way Varun has turned out, it is Destiny and his mother in that order. Yes, he is an unlucky child: he lost his father before he turned one; his mother bartered his future to pursue her career in politics. Had she taken a backseat, Varun may have either inherited Mrs Gandhi’s political legacy or at best shared it with his cousins, Rahul and Priyanka. But now he is pitched against them: projected as a lout who has failed the family. He has been thrown in jail for his hate speech. And today, he is in the news for the wrong reasons: like his father always was….

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  • Tarun

    Nice article Ms Chadha… though lets see what happens after May 2009.

    One thing is for sure- Varun has the speech skills and ‘fire up the crowd’ skills, which neither of his cousins have. Priyanka is mute (mostly) and Rahul can barely string two sentences of hindi together without breaking into ‘metro’ hinglish.

    If India ever had ‘head-to-head’ debates like Obama/McCain had in the US Presidential elections, you get the feeling Varun Gandhi would skewer his cousin[s].

    If BJP/NDA gets more seats than Congress/UPA (and it is not beyond the realms of possibilty), watch his meteoric rise!

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    kumkum chadha Reply:

    Like you said let’s wait and see hat happens

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  • Ruchi Ahuja

    A nice piece.
    A lot is being said about Varun these days but probably none of those speakers are aware of his background except calling him a “Gandhian”.

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    Suraj Reply:

    I think … as far as Varun’s personality that ..somewhere is reflection of his father ….as stated by the writer …should be used in more positive sense. Now there might be ..some …”hidden agenda” ..behing the speech in pilibhit rather …very “content” of speech …that any one can speak ..when put under some circumstances. I hope ..he has the right sense ..of his personality ..to make best use of it…in more general term ..in the context of country.

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    kumkum chadha Reply:

    He certyainly has made news unfortunately for the wrong reasons this time around

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    Ruchi Ahuja Reply:

    Or should we say, things got out of his hand?

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  • http://www.hindustantimes.com Sujata Anandan

    Wow, Kumkum, what a piece! I read this through hunger pangs but not for one moment could I be persuaded to lunch instead! And I think you are absolutely right about Maneka’s selfishness — she was indeed always thinking of her own future, never her son’s! Looking for more such insights from you

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    Tarun Reply:

    I disagree.

    Maneka Gandhi has done a lot for conservation and the environment – with no prompting from ‘external forces’.

    Varun Gandhi is 25+, and clearly believes what he says. If he does not subscribe, to a ‘big Governement socialism’ and ‘pseudo-secular, minority-appeasement’ of the Congress party – then how is that Maneka’s fault??

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    keshav Reply:

    amazing insight. Its disturbing and at one mean level comforting to know that even the first families face the same challenges that ordinary families do

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    Rajen Reply:

    One thing I have not been able to understand is that people who take good care of animals are always rude, abusive and what not when they are dealing with human beings.

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    kumkum chadha Reply:

    Maybe they have problems connecting with human beings

    Philip Wollen Reply:

    There are very good reasons why animal rights people sometimes appear to have difficulty dealing with humans. They do it out of a sense of frustration and sadness. They have to confront the torture inflicted on these powerless animals by humans every day. They see the hideous, ghastly murders of cows, chickens, goats and sheep. They hear the cries, the screams of agony. And all of it inflicted by humans. They see the effect of livestock on the environment creating more greenhouse gas than all of transport put together. They see the profligate waste of water by the animal cruelty industries. They see the rivers, oceans and riparian systems being poisoned by the cattle and dairy industry. They see calves being killed so humans can steal the milk from a grieving mother. People like Maneka Gandhi are revered in humanitarian circles. She reminds us of the quality that makes India the most enlightened country on the planet. She is “Ahimsa” personified. If Maneka Gandhi did not exist, it would be necessary to invent her! Believe me. If she did not exist, India would be a poor, poor country indeed. Every Indian owes her a debt of gratitude they can never repay in a hundred lifetimes.

    Amisha Reply:

    I agree with Mr.Wollen, wholeheartedly.
    it’s so easy to tear another person to bits… right Ms. Kk?

    pankaj vohra Reply:

    A very good piece Kum Kum. I do not know Maneka but I have always believed that Sanjay was a person who was both ahead of his times and a man in great hurry. He talked about small family norm, planting trees, discipline and adult literacy when no one talked about them. He had the vision for a small car which got fulfilled when Maruti rolled out a couple of years after his death. In that sense he was misunderstood. Journalists did find him arrogant and he was always to the point. However, he did have great regards for some journalists like late Mohammad Shamim of the Times of India who could tell him anything and he would listen quietly while addressing him as `Sir’ every now and then. Incidentally Rajiv too addressed Shamim Sa’ab as `Sir’ even while he was Prime Minister. Sanjay is normally viewed by people as a person with negative credentials, something I do not agree with. As you have mentioned most of the Congress leaders today–Ambika Soni, Ghulam Nabi Azad, Ashok Gehlot, Jagdish Tytler, Sajjan Kumar and Ram Chandra Rath were close to him. Kamal Nath was his classmate in Doon School and he along with Akbar Ahmed, also a close buddy campaigned actively for Sanjay in Amethi in 1977. The supreme irony is that the BJP (then Jana Sangh) which was opposed to Sanjay Gandhi and his style eventually embraced many of those who were once considered equally notorious by the Saffron brigade and its supporters. My reference is to Jagmohan who became a Union Minister in the Vajpayee government, V.C.Shukla who contested as BJP candidate, Bansi Lal, who was an alliance partner of the BJP for many years. Many journalists who talk negatively about Sanjay would surprisingly praise Jagmohan and Bansi Lal. But life is full of surprises. Keep it up Kum Kum.

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    Anil Reply:

    Varun has carved a niche for himself rightly or wrongly in the Indian Politiy. That too all by himself. No Congress, no Govt machination or Cabinet ministers to prop him. He unlike Rahul doesn’t need a battery of spokesperson to defend himself. It is unfair and childish to compare him with either Rahul or Priyanka who as has been rightly put, cannot speak a single coherent sentence in Hindi. Varun like his father seems to be like a man in hurry. He can drop Gandhi surname which might be an impediment. He really doesn’t need one. Just for record sake some one should explore R K Dhawan’s role in the family feud !!

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    safia faruqi Reply:

    i found it an interesting to hear more about this gandhi family. I think maneka gandhi might do well to inculcate basic indian values. Her son has a towering personality….true. Unfortunately he has not been groomed well. He could have had more admirers and voters had he talked sense. We want leaders who can unify us….divide and rule policies should be thrown out forever. It is high time that the politics of hate is discarded.
    I also dislike the tone of this article….too many personal grouses have been aired. As a journo, you should refrain from being so cutting
    It is debatable whether maa maneka was right or wrong in her decision. As a woman she took a decision in keeping with the liberated woman fundas. The outcome was not good for her son. It is more important to be sensible, make sacrifices if it is in the larger interests of all concerned.Hope they can see where they are headed. Hate was a success mantra at one time but history may not repeat itself

    kumkum chadha Reply:

    Yes as a journalist articles should not be subjective. But i guess in a blog, personal opinions and feelings need to be aired.

    SurenderPeters Reply:

    I agree with you 100%.

    kumkum chadha Reply:

    txs Pankaj

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    kumkum chadha Reply:

    txs sujata.tax fior reading and the positive response Yes I enjoyed writing the piece too

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  • Tarun

    ohhh puh-lease!!

    its this line I take issue with by Ms Chadha, in what is otherwise a fairly decent piece,
    “his mother bartered his future to pursue her career in politics. ”

    Thats such a narrow-minded, Congress-iya way of thinking. That by her staying subservient to Rajeev and Sonia bhabhi-ji, and being a tertiary Congress walah, he (Varun) would have enjoyed some sort of “good future”?!

    This is nonsense. Nonsense on 2 counts.

    1. Maneka has carved out her own niche outside of the Congress party – she ought to be commended for some her work on animal conservation and the environment.
    2. The 1980’s under Congress rule was some of the worst governance in India’s history. She (Maneka) would have been stuck in a stagnant rut of a Gov’t. You Congress-walah types love to go on about Manmahon Singh ‘rescuing India from the brink’ in the early 1990s (and yes, I credit him) … but pray, do tell – who ran the country for the decade leading upto those innovative packages that nearly bankrupted us??? The one and only ex-Dosco himself…

    face it: India’s best two PMs in terms of growth and governance have been PVNR and ABV (order- well, that depends on your preference!). certainly not Rajeev or Indira Gandhi.

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    Munendra Dixit Reply:

    Completely agree…Ms. Gandhi and Rajiv later on have huge question marks on their credentials as a good leader….charismatic personalities but not able leaders…perhaps that is what makes it ironic….we do tend to chose personality over their politics…that is why Varun, honest as he was in his opinion (a trtait not shared by many in the political circuits) is being crucified because he doesnt possess the ’suaveness’ of Rahul…

    Also a touch of forewarning, we tend to see people as black and white which unfortunately is never true…howsoever wholeheartedly we may want to believe it…Menka, whatever her other faults may be, has raised a son who is not afraid to put forth his view howsoever problematic that may be.

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    dhanyatha Reply:

    i compeletly agree. maneka has indeed bought up a son who is not afraid to speak his mind and who gives straight anwers, unlike his cousin who prefers vague ones. besides rahul gandhis entry into politics is all because of his surname and his ‘powerful’ family. the way rahul gandhi supporters speak, its as though there is only one male gandhi alive. i no its not rahul gandhis fault that the spotlight is forever focused on him and that the media are so hung-ho about him and his so called good looks, but i understand why varun feels bitter when he sees something within his reach is being grabbed away by his cousin. i feel terrible pity for him and the unfairness with which he is being treated for his recent remarks. i personally feel he did nothing wrong. he was merely expressing his views and stressing on his opininons. i mean everyone has the freedom to speak and by saying so varun was able to give strength to his people. i feel so sorry for him. poor guy…………

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    kumkum chadha Reply:

    No it is not about Rajiv and Sonia Gandhi but more about Varun. What I meant is that if Varun had the security of a family,in this case Gandhis, was was not estranged he may have been less angry and bitter. Only a point of view

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    SurenderPeters Reply:

    Kum Kum Ji, a great article, a deep analysis, a bundle of truth and its true “if Varun had the security of a family,in this case Gandhis, was was not estranged he may have been less angry and bitter”
    Keep up the good work. This is your first article I have read and it was very maturely written.
    .

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  • kumkum chadha

    Should we agree to disagree on this?

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  • http://none smita

    Well updated job done on Sanjay Gandhi and family.
    Yourself you higlighted how well Varun has prepared himself for his final career destination.
    Parents of him are not to be blamed ,for today what all has taken place with him.
    Picture is too clear that he is poor victim of dirty politics in early stage of his career.

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  • Sanjay Manchiganti

    Came across this blog when searching for Sachin Pilot.

    Good article.

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  • dodo

    dear mr.kumkum

    this was an amazing article. i am glad you made people open their eyes and showed them that how a person turns out is not his own fault and that the bloodied hands of destiny and fate are almost always involved. death of a parent, pressure from a parent, an outcaste all made varun what he is today. a deep thinker and a wonderful poet, i feel sorry that he is being brought in the spotlight for all the wrong reasons and has no where to turn too. personally i dont feel he said anything wrong, he was merely stressing on his views and there is nothing wrong with that; its not like he would have taken an axe the next minute and gone off butchering peoples hands.
    he was just trying tell he will always be there for his people in his own aggressive ways. whenever i see rahul or priyanka on tv i feel bad that a third deserving person, whose birthright it is to be there is missing, while his cousins lap up all the attention. for this i dont blame anyone, but maneka gandhi and her short-sightedness. as a mother she should have put varuns desire and future first instead of using him as a weapon of war against her family and to protce her pride. i feel nothing but sympathy for the man who could have been a successful politician had it not been for the twisted mind of fate and the stubborness of his mother.
    if your reading this varun, i am sorry for what happened in your life. i hope your fate turns out to be kinder to you in the future. i hope you taste sucess and will not commit the same mistakes as your father,mother and your grandmother. i hope to see you one day sitting at the same level as rahul gandhi.

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  • mira

    good heavens . are we talking about a family that has a country in its palm or are we taking about the country !!..

    it is time to get out of the whole family Nehru or Gandhi and focus on the country.
    there a lots of good intelligent hardworking people in this country . are we still focused on this family. hi time one moves forward and let them work out their glory or failure.

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  • http://WWWNKA.COM NKAZANA DLOMO

    My opinion is that, the 2 cousins should be encouraged to bury their differences – let is stop stirring them up so much that there is no windown left open for negotiation in these two families. Again, the other cousins needs to be groomed, i.e. polish his language, you cannot tell people who are gathered around you to “shut up”, he has to learn to be polite and desist from hate speech.

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